Belfast, United Kingdom

Customs clearance in Belfast

Import and export clearance for shipments to and from Belfast. Customs clearance in the United Kingdom is handled by our own in-house customs team.

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Industries in Belfast and how we support them

Belfast has a long aerospace history, with aerostructures and wing production in east Belfast, and a defence sector that includes missile systems manufacturing. Agri-food is a major exporter, with dairy, meat and processed food producers across Northern Ireland. Technology and cybersecurity firms are growing in the city. Ziem Logistics supports these supply chains with air freight via Belfast International or Dublin under our own air waybills, Next Flight Out and On-Board Courier for aerospace parts, sea freight through Belfast Harbour, and in-house customs clearance that takes account of the Windsor Framework.

Operational logistics facts for Belfast

HubSpecialisationLocal advantage
Belfast International Airport (BFS)Express and freighter trafficNorthern Ireland's main air cargo gateway
Belfast HarbourRo-ro, ferries, containersFrequent sailings to Great Britain for trailers and containers
East Belfast aerospace sectorAerostructures, wing productionUrgent parts support by NFO and OBC
Northern Ireland agri-foodDairy, meat, processed foodExports needing correct customs and sanitary documents

Airports, seaports and connections in Belfast

  • AirportBelfast International BFS
  • AirportBelfast City BHD
  • SeaportBelfast Harbour

Belfast International Airport (BFS) at Aldergrove is Northern Ireland's main cargo airport, with express and freighter traffic, while George Best Belfast City Airport (BHD), close to the harbour, serves mainly passenger routes. Dublin Airport (DUB) in the Republic of Ireland is reached by motorway and offers long-haul belly capacity, though goods then cross a customs boundary. For sea freight, Belfast Harbour handles ferry, ro-ro and container traffic, with frequent links to Great Britain.

The M1 runs south-west from Belfast and the A1 continues towards the border and Dublin. The M2 leads north towards Antrim and Belfast International Airport. Belfast Harbour has ferry and ro-ro links to Scotland and England, carrying the trailers that move most goods between Great Britain and Northern Ireland. We arrange pick-up and delivery across Belfast and Northern Ireland.

In-house customs team

Import and export entries for the United Kingdom are prepared and filed by our in-house customs team. The same team checks the documents before the goods leave origin, so most open points are settled before the goods arrive.

Customs clearance in the United Kingdom

In-house customs team

Customs clearance in the United Kingdom is handled by our own in-house customs team.

For air freight to and from the United Kingdom we issue our own air waybills.

Importers in the United Kingdom need a GB EORI number issued by HMRC.

Documents we check before shipping

Commercial invoice, packing list, the transport document and, where needed, certificates of origin, licences or permits. We check that descriptions, values and HS codes are consistent across all documents before the goods move.

Frequently asked questions

How does the Windsor Framework affect goods moving from Great Britain to Northern Ireland?

Northern Ireland applies EU customs rules for goods. Goods from Great Britain that stay in Northern Ireland can use the green lane under the UK Internal Market Scheme when the trader is authorised; other goods use the red lane with a full customs declaration. Our own customs team advises on which applies.

Do I need a special EORI number for Northern Ireland?

Businesses trading goods into or out of Northern Ireland may need an EORI number starting with XI in addition to their GB EORI number. We check which identifiers are required for your shipments before we file declarations.

Can you clear goods from outside the UK and EU arriving in Belfast?

Yes. We prepare the import declaration in-house. Because EU customs rules apply in Northern Ireland, duty may depend on whether goods are at risk of moving into the EU. We review your situation and file the declaration accordingly.

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